Maximum demand per phase calculator
Spread the load over three phases and see the imbalance.
Inputs
Worked example with the default inputs. The live calculator replaces it when the page loads.
- Demand table
- Table C1 · domestic
- Phase voltage
- 230 V
- Loads by phase
- 4 rows
Heaviest phase, L1
18.04A
- L1
- 18.04A
- L2
- 15A
- L3
- 17.39A
- Sum of the three phase demands
- 50.43A
- Imbalance
- 16.85%
This result is a design aid. Verify it against the current standard.
Calculation steps
- Demand on L118.04AAS/NZS 3000:2018 Table C1
- Demand on L215AAS/NZS 3000:2018 Table C1
- Demand on L317.39AAS/NZS 3000:2018 Table C1
- Heaviest loaded phaseL1
- Demand on the heaviest loaded phase18.04AAS/NZS 3000:2018 Table C1
- Sum of the three phase demands50.43A
- Imbalance16.85%
Questions
Each answer describes what this tool calculates. The result is a design aid. Verify against the current standard.
What does the per-phase maximum demand tool do?
Assign each load group to L1, L2 or L3. AmpSize applies the AS/NZS 3000:2018 Appendix C demand rule to the loads on each phase on its own. It then reports the demand on every phase and the imbalance between the phases, and names the heaviest loaded phase.
Why is the rule applied per phase and not to the whole installation?
AmpSize spreads the loads across the phases first and applies the demand rule after. The result is therefore the heaviest loaded phase's demand, not an even share of a total. AS/NZS 3000:2018 Paragraphs C2.3.2.2 and C2.4.2 and Note 2 to Table C1 cover the per-phase treatment.
How is the imbalance worked out?
The imbalance is the gap between the heaviest and the lightest phase, as a percent of the heaviest phase. It is an AmpSize figure, not a value from the standard. A warning appears above 20 percent. Move loads between the phases and watch the number fall.
Which demand table should I pick?
Pick Table C1 for a domestic installation and Table C2 for a non-domestic one. Table C2 then asks whether the occupancy is residential or commercial, because it has a column for each. Both tables hold the AS/NZS 3000:2018 Appendix C data the maximum demand tool uses.
Does this replace the maximum demand tool?
No. The maximum demand tool covers a single installation and blocks of living units. This tool covers the case where you know which phase each load sits on. Both run the same Appendix C engine, so one phase of loads gives the same demand in either tool.
Clauses and tables this tool reads
- AS/NZS 3000:2018 Table C1Maximum demand, single and multiple domestic installations
- AS/NZS 3000:2018 Table C2Maximum demand, non-domestic installations
Every clause and table, with how each was verified
Tables last checked on 19 Sept 2026.