Conduit fill calculator
Check that a cable bundle fits in a conduit.
Inputs
Worked example with the default inputs. The live calculator replaces it when the page loads.
- Conduit size
- 32 mm
- Cables
- 2 rows
Conduit fill
86.74%
- Permitted fill
- 40%
- Recommended conduit
- 50mm
- Conduit internal area
- 606.99mm²
- Cable area
- 526.52mm²
This result is a design aid. Verify it against the current standard.
Calculation steps
- Conduit internal area606.99mm²AS/NZS 2053 / AS/NZS 5000 manufacturer data (derived)
- Cable area526.52mm²AS/NZS 2053 / AS/NZS 5000 manufacturer data (derived)
- Fill percent86.74%AS/NZS 3000:2018 App C Para C6.2; Tables C10–C12 give a maximum-count guide
- Recommended conduit50mm
Questions
Each answer describes what this tool calculates. The result is a design aid. Verify against the current standard.
What does the conduit fill calculator do?
The tool totals the cross sectional areas, cable by cable, for the whole bundle. It divides that total by the internal area of the conduit to get the fill percent. It compares the fill with the permitted limit and suggests the smallest nominal conduit that fits the bundle.
What fill limit does the tool use?
The tool uses 50 percent for one cable, 33 percent for two cables and 40 percent for three or more. These are the space factors in AS/NZS 3000:2018 Appendix C, Paragraph C6.2. Tables C10 to C12 of the same Appendix give a maximum cable count method instead.
Which inputs matter most?
The nominal conduit size sets the internal area. The conductor size, the core count and the cable count set the cable area. At the same conductor size, a single core cable and a multicore cable have different overall diameters. The core choice therefore changes the result.
What are the common gotchas?
The tool uses the fill percentage method, not the cable count method. Overall diameters are derived from manufacturer data and vary by brand. Bends and draw in force are not modelled. The conduit size and the cable rows sit in the page address, so a link reproduces the bundle.
Worked examples
Clauses and tables this tool reads
- AS/NZS 3000:2018 App C Para C6.2Cables in enclosures
- AS/NZS 2053 heavy-duty conduit (manufacturer data)Conduit internal diameters
- AS/NZS 5000.1 cables, manufacturer dataCable overall diameters
Every clause and table, with how each was verified
Tables last checked on 19 Sept 2026.
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