最大回路长度计算器
电压降和故障回路所允许的最长线路。
Reads AS/NZS 3008.1.2:2017 (NZ) and AS/NZS 3000:2018. Tables checked 26 Sept 2026.
尝试一个工程 6
每项工作都会预填示例数值。请替换为您自己的数值。
- Find the longest run for a lighting circuitThe longest route a 1.5 mm² lighting circuit on a 10 A breaker can take.
- Find the longest socket circuitThe longest run for a 20 A circuit on 2.5 mm².
- Find the longest oven circuitThe longest run for a 32 A circuit on 6 mm², by voltage drop.
- Find the longest motor circuitThe longest three‑phase run on a 16 A D‑curve breaker.
- Find the longest run at 3 %The longest run when the drop limit is 3 %.
- Find the longest heat pump runThe longest run for a 16 A C‑curve circuit on 2.5 mm².
输入
使用默认输入值的示例计算。
- 相线
- 2.5 mm²
- 接地导体
- 2.5 mm²
- 绝缘
- PVC
- 保护装置
- B 型断路器
- 保护装置额定值
- 20 A
- 相
- 单相
- 相标称电压
- 230 V
- 设计电流
- 20 A
- 功率因数
- 0.9
- 电压降限值
- 5 %
最大路径长度
35.26m
- 故障回路路径长度
- 128m
- 电压降路径长度
- 35.26m
- 控制性检查
- 电压降
此结果仅供设计参考。请对照现行标准进行核验。
计算步骤
- 故障回路路径长度128m
AS/NZS 3000:2018 Table B1
- 工作温度下铜导体的电阻9.01Ω/km
AS/NZS 3008.1.2:2017 Table 30, Tables 34 to 35
- 电抗0.1Ω/km
AS/NZS 3008.1.2:2017 Table 30, Tables 34 to 35
- 每安培米的电压降16.31mV/A·m
AS/NZS 3008.1.2:2017 Table 30, Tables 34 to 35
- 电压降限值取自230V
AS/NZS 3000:2018 Cl 3.6.2
- 电压降限值11.5V
AS/NZS 3000:2018 Cl 3.6.2
- 电压降路径长度35.26m
AS/NZS 3000:2018 Cl 3.6.2
- 整定长度结果35.26m
AS/NZS 3000:2018 Cl 3.6.2
关于此计算器
How this is calculated
The tool finds the longest final subcircuit route that two limits each allow. It reports which limit governs. It reads AS/NZS 3000:2018 and AS/NZS 3008.1.2:2017.
- Fault loop length. The tool reads the route length for your breaker, size and earth size from Table B1.
- Resistance and reactance. It reads these for the active conductor. The tables are Table 30 and Tables 34 and 35, for copper at operating temperature.
- Millivolts per ampere metre. It combines both values with your power factor.
- Voltage drop limit. Cl 3.6.2 sets the limit. You enter it as a percentage of the supply voltage.
- Voltage drop length. It finds the route length at which the drop equals the limit for your design current.
- Governing length. The shorter of the two lengths is the maximum route length.
| Step | Table or clause | What it decides |
|---|---|---|
| Fault loop length | AS/NZS 3000:2018 Table B1 | The longest route for the breaker to trip |
| Cable data | AS/NZS 3008.1.2:2017 Tables 30, 34 and 35 | Resistance and reactance |
| Voltage drop length | AS/NZS 3000:2018 Cl 3.6.2 | The longest route within the drop limit |
Worked example
- 2.5 mm² on a 20 A type B breaker. The earth is 2.5 mm², with PVC insulation, on a single‑phase 230 V supply. The design current is 20 A at a power factor of 0.9. The fault loop route length is 128 m. The voltage drop route length is 35.26 m. The voltage drop governs, so the maximum route length is 35.26 m.
Limits
The tool assumes copper conductors. The reactance is the Table 30 value for a multicore cable. A single‑core run reads a higher reactance for its formation.
The tool does not check the current rating of the cable. It does not add correction factors. Use the cable size calculator for the full check.
See also: Maximum length of a 20 A final subcircuit, The voltage drop limit in Cl 3.6.2 and the voltage drop calculator.
问题
结果仅供设计参考。请依据现行标准核对。
最大回路长度工具有什么作用?
工具报告两个长度。第一个是仍允许保护装置及时切断的线路长度。第二个是电压降达到限值时的长度。两者取较短者决定线路长度。
两个长度是怎么得出的?
故障回路长度取自 AS/NZS 3000:2018 Table B1,适用于 230 V 下 0.4 s 切断时间,并按您的标称电压折算。电压降长度采用 AS/NZS 3008.1.2:2017 Tables 30、34 和 35 中的电阻与电抗,依据 Clause 3.6.2。
为何某种组合不显示故障回路长度?
Table B1 列出了固定的导体组合及保护装置额定值。未列出的组合没有表列长度,因此本工具仅报告电压降长度。请改用回路阻抗工具检查该组合。
本工具读取的条款和表格
- B1Maximum route lengths for conductor sizes and protective devices
- AS/NZS 3008.1.2:2017 Table 30, 34, 35Reactance at 50 Hz and a.c. resistance at 50 Hz
表格最后核对于 26 Sept 2026。
相关工具
- 电缆截面计算器Find the smallest cable size that passes each check.AS/NZS 3008.1.2AS/NZS 3008.1.1AS/NZS 3000
- 电压降计算器Calculate voltage drop on a cable run and check the limit.AS/NZS 3008.1.2AS/NZS 3008.1.1AS/NZS 3000
- 接地故障回路阻抗计算器Check earth fault loop impedance against the maximum Zs.AS/NZS 3008.1.2AS/NZS 3008.1.1AS/NZS 3000
这是否有用?
有问题,或数值看起来有误?联系我们。